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Austria

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Austria (German: Österreich, literally “the Eastern Realm” or “Eastern Empire”) is a landlocked alpine German speaking country in Central Europe bordering Switzerland and Liechtenstein to the west, Germany and Czech Republic to the north, Slovakia and Hungary to the east and Slovenia and Italy to the south. Austria, along with neighbouring Switzerland, is the winter sports capital of Europe. However, it is just as popular for summer tourists who visit its historic cities and villages and hike in the magnificent scenery of the Alps.

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Info Table

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Capital Vienna
Currency Euro (€)
Population 8,572,895 (2014 est.)
Electricity 230V/50Hz (European plug)
Country code +43
Time zone UTC +1
Emergencies dial 112
Tourism information austria.info
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 Culture

Austria is a federation. Each of its nine federal states has a unique and distinct culture.
Austrians aren’t easy to categorize. In fact, the main reason Austrians stand out from their European neighbours is that they don’t stand out from the rest for anything in particular. Austrians are moderate in their outlook and behaviour. Being at Europe’s crossroads, their culture is influenced from several sides. The stereotype of the yodelling, thigh slapping, beer-swilling xenophobe may apply to a few individuals but it certainly doesn’t apply to the majority of Austrians.
The average Austrian on the street is likely to be friendly yet somewhat reserved and formal, softly spoken and well mannered, law abiding, socially conservative, rooted, family oriented, conformist and somewhat nepotistic, a Catholic at heart, not particularly religious but a follower of tradition, well educated if not as cosmopolitan as his/her European cousins, cynical, and equipped with a dry, sarcastic sense of humor.

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 Language

The national official language of Austria is German which, in its national standard variety, known as Austrian (Standard) German (Österreichisches (Hoch)deutsch) is generally identical to the German used in Germany, with some significant vocabulary differences (many of which concern kitchen language or the home) and a rather distinct accent. Most Austriacisms are loanwords from Austro-Bavarian, even though languages of the neighbouring countries have influenced as well. Other languages have some official status in different localities (e.g., Slovenian in Carinthia, Burgenland Croatian and Hungarian in Burgenland).

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Austria

Updated on 2016-03-24T07:30:34+02:00, by Roberts Rožkalns.